RELIG2111: Love and Justice: Introduction to Christian Ethics

Emmanuel College

Spring, 2005

Monday, Wednesday, Friday 11:30-12:20

 

Instructor: Ann K. Wetherilt

Office: Admin. 300      Phone: 735-9882         E-mail: wetheri@emmanuel.edu

Office Hours: Mon, Wed, Fri, 10:30 a.m.-11:15; Mon, Wed, 12:30-1:30, and by appointment.

 

Course Description:

 

This course is an introduction to the academic study of Christian Ethics.  We examine some of the historical developments in Christian ethics, including some of the philosophical underpinnings. Primarily, we are interested in the development of the human being—as exemplified in each one of us—as a moral agent. Thus, we will look at the ways in which Christian tradition (including Scripture), religious authorities, experience, personal conscience, human reason and so forth interact to enable us to make increasingly informed moral decisions and judgments.

 

Course Objectives:

 

By the end of this semester, you will:

1.     know a little about the history and development of some basic ethical frameworks as they are exemplified in various strands of Christian thought;

2.     have some tools to assist you in dealing with complex ethical issues;

3.     be able to apply your developing ethical system to some important contemporary moral issues;

4.     understand something of the plurality of perspectives and approaches within Christianity in addressing ethical issues.

It is important that you develop and articulate objectives of your own. Even if your sole reason for registering for this class is to fulfill a requirement, it is our joint responsibility to ensure that you get more out of our time together than a mere grade on your transcript!

 

Required Texts:

 

Connors & McCormack. Character, Choices and Community.

Connors & McCormack. Facing Ethical Issues.

Picoult, Jodie. Perfect Match.

 

Class Format:

 

Classes will include input from me, discussion, videos, and occasional other activities.  All assigned materials should be carefully read before the days when they are scheduled for discussion. My preference is for highly interactive classes in which your own questions and responses to the readings and topics drive our conversations. However, this cannot happen unless you are adequately prepared. I will structure our class time on the assumption that you are familiar with the pre-assigned material, and that you will raise questions about anything that you do not understand, points you find particularly interesting, or about which you need further explanation. You may use e-mail or raise these issues in class.

 

Course Requirements:

 

1.      Class Participation/Discussion (15%): Because in-class discussions form such a large part of the course content, regular and timely class attendance is assumed. In addition to attendance, informed participation is essential to your satisfactory completion of this course. Participation points are awarded based upon your engagement of the issues we discuss, both in class and on the course conference. Informed contributions to class discussions require that you have read and reflected on the readings assigned for any given class and are thus ready to engage the topic. This does not mean that you must speak at length at every class session—you can also be engaged when listening carefully.

2.      Quizzes and Exams (40%): There will be a quiz (10%) and a mid-term (15%) based on the material in the first textbook, Character, Choices and Community. The final (15%) will be in the form of an integrative essay based on the novel Perfect Match and incorporating concepts covered during the semester. Further instructions will be given later for this assignment.

3.      Group Presentation (20%): During the second half of the semester we will be applying the material covered in the initial classes to specific ethical issues. You will choose one of these and work together with your group to research the issue and develop a presentation for your classmates. Further details are attached to this syllabus.

4.      Research Paper (25%): Your paper will be a continuation of the work you do for your presentation, and is due one week after the date of your presentation. See details at the end of this syllabus.

Other Considerations:

a.       Attendance: Because discussion makes up such a significant proportion of the course content, absences and persistent lateness will affect your final grade. More than four absences may lead to my determination that you have not satisfactorily completed this course.

b.      Grading Note: I do not give make-up tests or exams; late assignments lose a grade point (e.g. from B to B-) for each day that they are overdue. The only exception to this policy is for specific cases of documented emergency. I am available to meet with you during office hours, or at other times that we agree upon; please e-mail or arrange to meet with me at any time that you are unclear of an assignment or in need of any assistance with this course.


 

Course Outline and Assignments

 

Wednesday, January 19

 

Introduction to course and syllabus.

Focus of the course; some preliminary thoughts about Christian ethics.

 

For Friday, read Character, Choices and Community (CCC), Chapters 1 & 2.

 

 

Friday, January 21

 

Character: what does it mean to become fully human?

 

 

For Monday, CCC, Chapter 3

 

 

Monday, January 24

 

Making moral choices

 

For Wednesday, CCC, Ch. 4

 

Wednesday, January 26

 

Community: ethics and the common good

 

For Friday, CCC, Ch. 5

 

 

Friday, January 28

 

Creativity, Narrative and Ethics

 

For Monday, CCC, Ch. 6

 

 

Monday, January 31

 

The Bible and Christian ethics

 

 

For Wednesday,

 

Wednesday, February 2

 

Multiple approaches to Christian biblical interpretation

 

For Friday, prepare for Quiz

 

Friday, February 4

 

Quiz on 1st 6 chapters of CCC.

 

 

For Monday, CCC, Ch. 7

 

 

Monday, February 7

 

Understanding conscience

 

For Wednesday, CCC, Ch. 8

 

Wednesday, February 9

 

Conscience formation

 

For Friday, CCC, Ch. 9, pp. 154-162

 

Friday, February 11

 

The sources and role of Christian moral norms

 

For Monday, CCC, Ch. 9, pp. 162-173.

 


 

 

Monday, February 14

 

Different types of moral norms

 

For Wednesday,  CCC, Ch. 10

 

 

Wednesday, February 16

 

Personal resources for moral agency

 

For Friday, CCC, Ch. 11

 

Friday, February 18

 

Moral agency and Christian concepts of sin

 

For Wednesday, CCC, Ch. 12

 

 

Monday, February 21

 

 

 

President’s Day Holiday

 

 

Wednesday, February 23

 

Moral agency and “conversions”

 

For Friday, prepare for mid-term

 

Friday, February 25

 

Mid-term

 

For Monday, have a great weekend!

 

 

Monday, February 28

 

Christian ethics & civil rights: The Long Walk Home.

 

For Wednesday,  TBA

 

 

Wednesday, March 2

 

The Long Walk Home, continued.

 

 

For Friday, prepare to meet with your group to finalize your presentations.

 

Friday, March 4

 

Group meetings to work on presentations.

 

 

For Monday, March 14, read Facing Ethical Issues (FEI), pp. 29-45.

 

 

March 7-11

Spring Break

 

 

 

 

Monday, March 14

 

Christian teaching and economic justice

 

For Wednesday, FEI, pp. 45-67

 

 

Wednesday, March 16

 

Group presentation on economic justice

 

For Friday, FEI, pp. 67-85

 

 

Friday, March 18

 

Concluding thoughts on economic justice.

 

For Monday, March 21, FEI, pp. 86-101

 


 


 

Monday, March 21

 

Christianity and violence

 

For Wednesday, FEI, pp. 101-124

 

 

Wednesday, March 23

 

Group presentation on violence.

 

For Monday, March 28, FEI, pp. 125-141

 

Friday, March 25

 

 

 

Good Friday

 

 

Monday, March 28

 

Some conclusions about Christian ethics and issues of violence.

 

For Wednesday,  FEI, pp. 143-161.

 

 

Wednesday, March 30

 

Christianity and human sexuality

 

 

For Friday, FEI, pp. 161-184

 

Friday, April 1

 

Group presentation on sexuality.

 

 

For Monday, FEI, pp. 184-210.

 

 

Monday, April 4

 

Some conclusions about Christianity and human sexuality

 

For Wednesday, FEI, pp. 213-231.

 

 

Wednesday, April 6

 

Christian responsibility for the environment

 

 

For Friday, FEI, pp. 231-260.

 

Friday, April 8

 

Group presentation on Christianity and the environment.

 

For Monday,  FEI, pp. 260-277.

 

Monday, April 11

 

Some conclusions about Christianity and the environment

 

For Wednesday, FEI, pp. 279-297

 

 

Wednesday, April 13

 

Christian responses to issues in biomedical ethics

 

 

For Monday, FEI, pp. 297-326

 

Friday, April 15

 

Group presentation on Christian responses to biomedical issues

 

For Wednesday, FEI, pp. 326-344.


 

 

Monday, April 18

 

 

Patriots’ Day

 

 

 

Wednesday, April 20

 

Some conclusions about biomedical issues.

 

For Friday, begin reading Perfect Match.

 

Friday, April 22

 

Excerpts from John Q

 

For Monday, read Picoult, Pt 1 (pp. 1-122)

 

 

Monday, April 25

 

Identifying and discussing issues in Perfect Match

 

For Wednesday, read Picoult, part 2, pp. 127-252

 

 

Wednesday, April 27

 

Continue discussion of Picoult.

 

For Friday, Picoult, part 3, pp. 257-end.

 

Friday, April 29

 

Conclude discussion of Picoult.

 

 

 

 

Monday, May 2

 

Conclusions and evaluations.

 

 

 

Thursday, May 5, 2:00 p.m.

Picoult papers due.

 

 

 


Group Presentations

 

            During the first part of the semester, you will sign up for a date and topic of your choice and you will then work with a group of your classmates to research and prepare your presentation. Your task will be to take the general topic under discussion and provide material that deepens our understanding of the issue itself and also reflects on various different Christian responses to the issue. This means that you will have to do research beyond the material in the textbook. Each chapter in the book does, however, conclude with a list of resources that will be helpful to you in working on your presentation. Your presentation, including class discussion, will take up the class period for which it is scheduled. I will grade your presentations on the following criteria:

  1. Accuracy and depth of your research into both the issue and into Christian ethical responses.
  2. Quality and clarity of your presentation itself.
  3. Provision of interesting and provocative questions and point of discussion for your classmates to engage.

Ordinarily, I give a group grade for presentations. In rare circumstances, you may request an individual grade, or I may choose to assign individual grades if there is a clear difference in the amount of preparation and effort contributed by individual group members.

 

Final Paper

 

            This paper is an extension of the work you have begun in your presentation and is due one week after you present your work in class. This gives you time to incorporate insights you gain during the discussion of your presentation and to address any comments I might make about your work. Your paper should address a specific aspect of the topic you choose for your presentation. You should consult appropriate academic sources to gain information about the issue itself and about the ways in which various groups of Christian ethicists are examining the issue. Although for some of the more contemporary issues some reliance on websites is appropriate, you must include at least as many print as web sources, and they should be academic sources, not popular ones such as dictionaries, encyclopedias and general magazines.

            Your paper should be 8-10 pages, typed and double-spaced, with one-inch margins and 10 or 12 pt type. Your work must meet standard style guidelines for academic papers. This means that there must be a cover page, pages must be numbered, all sources must be adequately and correctly attributed with both in-text citations and a “works cited” page, and you will have carefully proof-read your work to eliminate grammatical and spelling errors. Use MLA format unless your major is one that uses a different style.  See next page for the paper evaluation form that I will use to evaluate your paper.

           


Paper Evaluation Form

 

Criteria

Unacceptable

Minimally Satisfactory

Good

Excellent

Clarity and focus of topic

Focus unclear

Focus stated but not always central

Focus generally clear throughout paper

Whole paper developed around clear focus on topic

Resources used

Relies solely on text book and/or popular resources*

Some academic resources used along with popular materials

Significant use of academic resources

In-depth research into the topic using academic resources

 Integration of issue and responses from Chrisian ethics

Pays little or no attention to the issue itself, or to its significance for Christian ethics

Shows some attentiveness to Christian ethical responses to the issue.

Clearly articulates the ways in which Christian ethics approach the issue 

Superb analysis of the ways in which Christian ethical perspectives can inform the issue 

Exposition of different perspectives

Focuses on one view only

Shows some awareness of  diverse views

 Clear understanding of differences among Christian ethicists in addressing the issue

Demonstrates deep understanding of the complexity of the issue in terms of Christian responses

Evaluation of sources

Fails to evaluate sources, or gives no reasons for judgments

Offers some evaluation and conclusions in light of research

Well reasoned conclusions in light of research and personal reflection

In-depth assessment of positions researched and clear articulation of own reasons for conclusions

General organization of paper

Little overall organization

Paper generally organized in logical progression

Introduction, body, and conclusion; logical progression and development of ideas

Ideas are systematically presented and developed in a clear, easy-to-follow progression

Mechanics (grammar, spelling etc.)

So many errors that paper is difficult to follow

Significant number of mostly minor errors

Very few errors

Essentially error-free

In-text citation of sources

Sources not cited

Most but not all sources cited; some not in correct format

Sources cited; minor errors in formatting

All sources cited and correctly formatted

Reference list

Absent

Attached, but incomplete and/or incorrectly formatted

Complete reference list attached; some inconsistencies in formatting

Comprehensive reference list, correctly formatted

Length

 Fewer that 8 pages

8 pages (not including cover page and reference list)

8-10 pages, no padding

8-10+ pages of superbly organized information

 Timeliness

One or more days late

On time

On time

Early

 

*NOTE: “Popular sources” includes dictionaries, encyclopedias (including those on-line and on CD Rom) and most Internet sites. These are often useful for general background information but do not, on their own, constitute adequate sources for an academic research paper.